Unreasonable location, blocked by green belts, ambiguous … These "faults" on the zebra crossing affect citizens’ daily travel and bury potential safety hazards. In order to facilitate citizens’ travel, urban management departments in many places have repaired and rectified the zebra crossing with problems and improved the level of urban refinement.

Migrate the "problem" zebra crossing

Land planning, cleaning marking, paint setting … After some professional operations by field workers, a brand-new zebra crossing on Donggang North Road in Xiamen, Fujian Province was completed. Previously, the only zebra crossing in this section was unreasonable, with one end connected to the sidewalk and the other end connected to the wall of the exit passage of the underground parking lot.

"After this zebra crossing, not only can you not go directly to the entrance of the opposite health trail, but you will also be stopped by the wall and become nowhere to go." Mr. Wang, a citizen, said that the zebra crossing points to a dead end. If you want to lead to the opposite side, you can only find a passable section nearby, which is time-consuming and laborious.

For the convenience of the map, some pedestrians choose to avoid this impassable zebra crossing and cross the road directly. However, there are many tourist buses and network cars in the surrounding sections, and people and vehicles are mixed, which has no small security risks.

After receiving the feedback from the masses, the urban management department of Xiamen immediately coordinated and promoted and carried out related work. The Road Traffic Comprehensive Improvement Section cooperated with the Road Safety Command Office, Port Command, Xingang community staff and the third construction party to check and discuss the solution on the spot, and finally decided to cancel the original zebra crossing and set up a new zebra crossing at the end of the sidewalk of Donggang North Road, effectively connecting the two ends of the road in series.

Adhering to the working principle of "improving efficiency quickly, making a statement and grasping rectification", the road traffic comprehensive improvement section coordinated the construction party, seized the fine weather in time, and carried out the zebra crossing relocation and renovation work as soon as possible. Soon, the original zebra crossing was cancelled, and the new zebra crossing began to be planned, and the construction was completed soon.

After the completion of the new zebra crossing, citizens and tourists can quickly reach the entrance of the health trail, public toilets and stations across the street. The trouble of detours is gone, and the phenomenon of pedestrians crossing the road at will has disappeared. The sanitation workers nearby said that it was particularly inconvenient to pass through here before. Now both sides of this new zebra crossing are connected and it is safer to work.

In addition, a time-limited parking space is planned next to the new zebra crossing to facilitate people such as car drivers to use public toilets. The relevant person in charge said: "In the follow-up, the existing zebra crossings, signs, parking spaces, etc. will be thoroughly explored to promote road circulation, optimize the traffic environment, and prevent similar problems."

Remove the "blocking" green belt

The zebra crossing is set up on the road to facilitate pedestrians to cross the road safely, but in some places, the zebra crossing is blocked by the green belt, which causes citizens to walk along the motorway to bypass the green belt or directly trample on the green belt after crossing the sidewalk, which has potential safety hazards. Recently, relevant departments in many places have rectified the phenomenon that "green belts hinder sidewalks".

"After the opening of the green belt, it will be smooth after crossing the zebra crossing." 30 meters east of Yanzhou South Road and Huizhou Road in Rizhao City, Shandong Province, Mr. Zhu, a citizen who is crossing the zebra crossing, told about the changes of the zebra crossing. "I used to take this zebra crossing to the sidewalk and was blocked by a green belt. Crossing the green belt will damage the green belt. Walking on the motorway for a distance to the entrance will be mixed with motor vehicles, which is not safe. " Mr. Zhu said that recently, he found that there was a passage opening in the middle of the green belt that blocked the zebra crossing, which solved his concern about crossing the zebra crossing.

The zebra crossing is a safe line for pedestrians and a civilized line for cities. Due to the different construction time and design standards, the zebra crossing, which should be safe and unobstructed, was blocked, which brought inconvenience to residents.

"To make it no longer dangerous for pedestrians to cross the road, there should be a trade-off between zebra crossings and green belts." In response to the demands of the masses, the relevant departments conducted a comprehensive investigation of zebra crossings within their jurisdiction. "A total of four areas, including Chongqing Road and Zhenjiang Road, Huizhou Road and Yanzhou zebra crossing, have been identified, and the rectification work has been completed." The relevant person in charge said that in view of the problem that the zebra crossing is directly connected to the green belt, the green belt with a width of 2 meters will be removed uniformly, and paving bricks will be laid here to ensure the harmony and unity with the surrounding environment after rectification and facilitate the passage of the citizens.

Remove kerbs, demolish some green belts, clean up sundries, tamp subgrade, and lay sand … In the east section of Jianshe Road, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, the workers of the municipal maintenance team are transforming the green belts on the zebra crossing.

According to reports, the north side of this zebra crossing is facing the gate of a primary school. Students or pedestrians can successfully walk on the zebra crossing from the intersection, but when they walk to the south side of the road, the zebra crossing is completely cut off by the green belt, and students and pedestrians can only be forced to walk out of the zebra crossing, bypass the motorway or walk directly on the green belt to the sidewalk.

Where are the flowers and plants? Faced with the doubts of the surrounding citizens and students, the staff of the municipal maintenance team replied: "The trees and flowers in the green belt have been removed by the garden department."

Also in Pingdingshan City, a zebra crossing on the development road will be blocked by a green belt when pedestrians walk to the east of the road. "The green belt and the zebra crossing’ fight’ and pedestrians suffer." Mr. Li, who is crossing the road, said that he passes by here every day when he goes to work. If he wants to enter the opposite sidewalk, there are only two choices: First, walk south along the road, but it will be mixed with motor vehicles, and there are many big cars here, which is very dangerous; The second is to cross the green belt, which means that the green belt will be damaged. "To make it no longer dangerous for pedestrians to cross the road, there should be a trade-off between zebra crossings and green belts." Mr. Li said that he was very grateful to the municipal maintenance team for solving the zebra crossing problem in time.

According to the relevant person in charge, in order to completely eliminate potential safety hazards, Pingdingshan City has recently rectified nine zebra crossings with the problem of "green belts blocking traffic" according to previous inspections and public feedback.

"touch up makeup" for the crossing line

Due to the increasing traffic flow in some sections of urban roads, zebra crossings have been worn and blurred, which has certain security risks. Organize municipal maintenance teams in many places to redraw the severely worn crosswalk lines.

"At present, the re-zoning of zebra crossings in areas such as the intersection of Chian Avenue and Shanhe Road, the intersection of Chian Avenue and Funing Avenue, along the expressway and around the moving station has been completed, with a total area of more than 1,600 square meters." The relevant person in charge of the urban management department of Xiapu County, Ningde City, Fujian Province said that the road markings redrawn in the county are neat, clear and beautiful, which effectively improves the level of road traffic management, standardizes the traffic order, beautifies the urban environment and makes the urban road traffic smoother, more civilized, more harmonious and safer.

In Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province and other places, digital urban management helps zebra crossings "refresh".

In order to reduce traffic safety hazards, the urban management department of Hangzhou launched a special rectification campaign for zebra crossings, organized digital urban management collectors to conduct a comprehensive investigation of zebra crossings, and carried out "makeup-up" rectification of ambiguous zebra crossings.

During the inspection by digital urban management collectors, it was found that the zebra crossing line was not clear in front of the ramp halfway around the northern line of the city. It is located at the lower ramp of the northern line of the city, with frequent traffic of large-scale engineering vehicles and no traffic lights, so it is difficult for drivers to notice the zebra crossing with unclear road surface, which has great safety hazards.

The collector reported the case file at the first time, and the disposal department immediately went to the scene to check and repaint the zebra crossing after unified command and dispatch by the municipal digital urban management platform. In less than 24 hours, the zebra crossing returned to its original appearance and became clear and eye-catching. "It’s much safer to finish painting!" Passers-by citizens repeatedly praised.

[Edited] Focusing on "Small Incision" to Improve the Level of Urban Fine Management

Zebra crossing is an important part of urban traffic, which is not only the guiding line and prompting line of urban traffic order, but also the safety line and lifeline for pedestrians crossing the street. Recently, the urban management departments in Xiamen, Fujian Province and other places have solved the zebra crossing problem in a meticulous way, which has been affirmed by the surrounding residents.

Precise management of zebra crossing is a timely response to social concerns, conforming to the people’s will, and it is also a vivid footnote for all localities to achieve good governance in big cities in recent years, reflecting the concept of truly serving the people. Through a series of micro-changes and micro-innovations, urban management departments in many places learn to calculate big accounts and long-term accounts in social governance with tireless spirit and pattern, making governance more refined, advancing with the times, more in line with people’s wishes and feelings, and making cities more comfortable and livable.

It is expected that more cities can promote development with precise thinking, benefit from refined governance, and write wonderful governance answers in more urban management fields.

　　On June 12th, the 2020 European Football Championship will officially start. Twenty-four football teams will compete fiercely for the trophy during the one-month competition. CCTV’s 5G new media platform, Central Video, will broadcast the whole event live. Based on the live broadcast of 51 high-definition games, CCTV Video will also launch functions such as multi-angle game watching and visual data by virtue of its technical advantages, as well as a series of derivative content, professional explanations and social interaction, so that users can watch and play at the same time and feel the excellent game watching experience.

　　"Exclusive Program" personal tailor Watching Schedule

　　Sports section is one of the key layout directions of the central video content matrix. In order to meet the differentiated needs of users, CCTV has been exploring the front-end presentation and viewing experience. During the live broadcast of the European Cup, CCTV developed the exclusive electronic program guide (EPG) function of the European Cup based on the official authoritative data. Users can customize the "EPG" according to their viewing habits and preferences, so as not to miss their favorite games and stars and enhance the sense of watching the ball ceremony. The functions of "one-click game reservation" and "half-screen data viewing" also provide convenience for users to obtain content with strong practicability. In addition, the central video will also set up a multi-angle live broadcast, and users can freely switch from different perspectives such as the event site, tactical layout, player follow-up, and substitute seats according to their preferences, so as to open a 360 immersive viewing experience. Features such as full-screen floating data, real-time review and match point data will also be updated in real time according to the progress of the event.

　　Create a matrix program and create a fan community

　　Focusing on the live broadcast content of the 2020 European Cup, CCTV Video also gave full play to its original strength, and created the original live broadcast of Thirty and Three-quarters Days in new media, the interactive live broadcast of the new media version of Football Feast, and the original short video programs such as "Manyou" European Cup and "Laughing at the results", providing rich content such as game information, hot news, post-match comments, professional analysis and interactive lottery continuously during the tournament, creating an all-round way.

　　In addition, Central Video will also give full play to the social attributes of "Central Friends Circle" and establish the exclusive community of the European Cup. On the one hand, it will provide more and faster exclusive information for fans by releasing the latest event reports, pictures, interpretations, etc. by reporters and hosts at the first time; On the other hand, the community will also interact with the TV program "Football Feast" on the main station, set up European Cup-related topics, facilitate sharing and communication among fans, connect football fans all over the country, and let fans deeply participate in this world-class football match, and have a better chance to win wonderful gifts such as the official use of the ball in the European Cup, and build a European Cup interest ecological space with strong social attributes.

　　Interactive fun upgrade and enjoy the charm of football

　　"King of European Night Quiz" will be launched by surprise during the European Cup. Users will be able to participate in the competition quiz through the points investment, and the winner will divide the points prize pool and have the opportunity to win customized souvenirs of the European Cup. As a brand-new interactive product launched by CCTV during the European Cup, King of European Night Quiz has changed the single communication attribute of traditional media, making users more interactive and interesting while watching the game, allowing users to watch and play.

　　Up to now, the cumulative download volume of Central Radio and Television General Station’s 5G new media platform "Central Video" has reached 270 million times, and the maximum number of active users per day is 10 million. Facing the huge user group, Central Video always insists on content construction as the foundation and advanced technology as the support, and constantly creates high-quality media-integrated content with rich creativity, immersion and youthfulness for users.

　　Today is National Fitness Day. Fitness has become a part of many people’s lives. Whether it’s exercising muscles in the gym or long-distance running outdoors, whether it’s asking a coach for one-on-one guidance or practicing on the fitness APP … … Many people have joined the fitness army.

　　"Healthy China Action (2019— "2030)" shows that the proportion of urban and rural residents who regularly participate in physical exercise in China is 33.9%, and it is proposed that "by 2022 and 2030, the proportion of urban and rural residents who meet the" National Physical Fitness Measurement Standard "is not less than 90.86% and 92.17% respectively; The proportion of people who regularly participate in physical exercise reaches 37% and above and 40% and above. "

　　How to achieve this goal? Healthy China Action Initiative: Encourage moderate-intensity exercise for more than 30 minutes three times a week, or accumulate 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of high-intensity physical activity. Try to move as much as possible in your daily life, and achieve 6000 ~ 10000 steps of physical activity every day.

　　Life lies in sports, and sports emphasize science. In the era of national fitness, a positive attitude is important, but the ways and means must also be discussed. These fitness misunderstandings must be known!

　　Myth 1: insist on walking 10 thousand steps every day

　　Fast walking (or brisk walking) with 10,000 steps is quite different from slow walking (or daily walking) with 10,000 steps. Studies have proved that the exercise effect can be achieved by 5000 steps of brisk walking with moderate intensity or above every day. If you walk slowly, it will have little effect on cardiovascular system and lower limb muscles, but if you walk enough steps, you can also improve blood sugar and blood lipid to some extent, which will help reduce the tension of sympathetic nerve and improve blood pressure.

　　Suggestion:

　　"Healthy China Action (2019-2030)" points out: Try to exercise as much as possible in daily life, and achieve the physical activity of 6,000 ~ 10,000 steps per day. Everyone can gradually increase the number of effective steps per day according to their own situation, without deliberately pursuing the goal of 10 thousand steps per day.

　　Myth 2: Do not do preparatory activities to organize activities.

　　Many people only pay attention to the exercise itself, but ignore the preparatory activities and finishing activities. Warm-up activities can mobilize physical function, improve exercise efficiency and reduce the risk of sports injuries. Drafting in finishing activities is an important link to relieve muscle soreness after exercise, prevent muscle fatigue and prevent sports injuries.

　　Suggestion:

　　Warm-up activities before exercise: 5-10 minutes aerobic exercise+dynamic drafting; After exercise, do finishing activities: low-intensity aerobic exercise+drawing one by one for the whole body muscle groups. Each group of muscles should last for 30 seconds to 60 seconds and be repeated for 2-3 times.

　　Myth 3: Running will thicken the calf.

　　After running for a long time, many people will feel that the muscles in the back of the calf are sore and think that the calf is getting thicker. This is actually an illusion caused by fatigue and increased blood flow after frequent exertion of calf muscles. As long as the correct and effective drafting method is adopted, this feeling will disappear. Moreover, long-term participation in long-distance running training can also make the calf thinner.

　　Suggestion:

　　To achieve the effect of changing your body shape through long-distance running, it is recommended to do aerobic running for 30 minutes or more frequently, and remember to stretch your muscles after running! Stretching method: straight leg back flexion (with the help of steps), leg back flexion (with the help of walls), and leg back flexion (with the help of stools or railings).

　　Myth 4: Enthusiastic about a single sport.

　　Long-term participation in a single project will be deficient in the development of some physical qualities, and will also produce certain loads on some parts of the body, thus causing fatigue and easily causing sports injuries.

　　Suggestion:

　　Participate in more sports and try to change the ways and means of exercise to further improve the exercise effect.

　　Myth 5: Badminton hurts the knee.

　　Because there are more jumps and sudden stops and sharp turns, the strength and stability of muscles around the knee joint are required. This makes many people mistakenly believe that badminton has certain damage to the knee joint. In fact, the cause of knee joint injury is not badminton itself, but the lack of necessary scientific fitness knowledge.

　　Suggestion:

　　Before playing, warm up for more than 10 minutes with high intensity, and then play badminton after sweating slightly and getting hot. Try to distribute the amount of exercise reasonably in a week, control the time of each exercise, and avoid excessive exercise at a time.

　　Play ball step by step, pay attention to the strength exercise of muscles around the knee joint, improve physical fitness and prevent injuries.

　　Myth 6: The longer you exercise, the better.

　　Exercise is good for health, but the longer the exercise, the better. Excessive exercise often brings harm. For example, chronic injuries such as "tennis elbow", "meniscus wear" and even acute sports injuries such as "Achilles tendon tear" are mostly caused by long-term excessive exercise, which gradually accumulates and manifests itself in the form of acute pain.

　　Suggestion:

　　Control the frequency and time of each exercise. "Healthy China Action (2019-2030)" points out: Encourage moderate-intensity exercise for more than 30 minutes three times a week, or accumulate 150 minutes of moderate-intensity or 75 minutes of high-intensity physical activity.

　　Myth 7: Sit-ups can reduce stomach.

　　As the name implies, "reducing belly" is to reduce the fat accumulated in the abdomen. The main function of sit-ups is to strengthen abdominal muscle strength by exercising abdominal muscles. It is a common simple and effective abdominal muscle exercise method, but it has no obvious effect on reducing the local fat content in the abdomen. For daily fat reduction, aerobic exercise and strength exercise involving whole body and large muscle groups are recommended first.

　　Suggestion:

　　"Reducing the stomach" might as well start with increasing consumption and reducing intake at the same time — —

　　Increase consumption: (1) Get up and stand up or exercise lightly for 5 minutes after sitting for half an hour; (2) Increase energy consumption by walking to and from work, reaching the recommended amount of 30 minutes or more twice a week; (3) Practice push-ups, leaning against the wall, squatting, jumping in and out in the free time in the morning, middle and evening of the working day. If conditions permit, you can increase the action exercises such as belly rolling (sit-ups) and two-headed lifting; (4) Do outdoor activities such as riding and climbing with your family or choose ball games on weekends.

　　Reduce intake: (1) Pay attention to breakfast, moderate Chinese food, control dinner, and avoid reducing fat by dieting; (2) Snacks should be eliminated during non-meal time, and the number of dining out and buffet should be reduced as much as possible. (3) We should develop good sleep habits and form regular sleep.

　　Myth 8: Reduce fat and only do aerobic exercise.

　　When it comes to reducing fat, many people will choose aerobic exercise such as swimming and running.

　　Under normal circumstances, 30-60 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise can effectively burn body fat and achieve the purpose of reducing fat accumulation. However, if you want to achieve a better effect of exercise to reduce fat, besides aerobic exercise, you should also scientifically match other exercise methods, such as strength training. Strength training can improve the resting metabolic rate of the human body by increasing muscle content, so that the human body can consume more fat after exercise and achieve better fat reduction effect. In addition, high-intensity intermittent exercise is also a good choice for weight loss. From the perspective of energy consumption, high-intensity intermittent exercise can consume more calories per unit time because of its high exercise intensity.

　　Suggestion:

　　Scientific combination of aerobic exercise, strength exercise and high-intensity intermittent exercise is more conducive to reducing fat!

On May 25th, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, people took part in mourning activities to commemorate the third anniversary of Freud’s murder. (Source: Xinhua News Agency)

　　For a long time, the US government frequently incited riots in other countries, claiming that it was a "beautiful scenic spot". When similar incidents occurred in the United States, how did the US government handle them? In 2020, after Freud, a black man, was killed by a white policeman on his knees, the "black life is also life" protest movement swept across the United States. According to the American investigation website Interception, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) recently filed a lawsuit accusing the US federal government and local governments of abusing their power in the "Black Life is Life" movement in 2020.

　　Since the "black life is also life" movement in 2020, many foreign media have reported various "small moves" of the US government. Placing undercover is a common practice. CBS reported in February this year that Trevor aronson, an American investigative journalist, revealed in a podcast program that the FBI paid a secret undercover, and the FBI insider instigated the protesters to commit violence and tried to frame them. According to the FBI documents, recordings and protester’s testimony, the insider’s name is Windeck, who was convicted of sexual assault. In the summer of 2020, the FBI paid him tens of thousands of dollars to pretend to be a protester. The informant eventually became one of the protest leaders in Denver and encouraged violent protests. The FBI also plans to do the same in Colorado Springs, Colorado, and install a protester. Aronson said that some protesters recalled that Windeck was a strong white man who boasted that he had fought overseas and learned military skills. During the protests, he was nicknamed "instructor". In fact, not long after, some protesters discovered that Windeck might be an informant, and Windeck responded by recording a video in which Windeck threatened to "kill everyone". Windeck also asked a protester to buy a gun for him. Nearly a year later, the protester was arrested.The reason is to transfer guns to felons in violation of gun laws. According to the February report of the American Daily Beast, the newspaper confirmed aronson’s document. Windeck had threatened to sue aronson, but after learning that aronson had evidence, he gave up. The newspaper also found that Windeck had established working relations with the Aurora City Police Department and the Denver City Police Department. During the protests, Windeck’s radical behavior made many protesters feel uncomfortable. He encouraged the destruction of government buildings. These violent activities he organized always attracted the police, but he always escaped from the net.

　　The British "Guardian" pointed out in a report in February that it is not uncommon for the FBI to play this game. Edgar Hoover, the first director of the FBI, instructed agents to "expose, disturb, mislead, discredit or otherwise suppress" American dissident political groups, especially African-American political groups. One of the FBI’s favorite tricks is to let undercover spread rumors that the leader of the protest group is also an FBI undercover. This method was once used to deal with the Black Panther Party, an American black civil rights group, and now it is used to crack down on the "Black Life is Life" movement. Windeck spread the seeds of doubt among the protesters when his identity was about to be revealed. Protesters are worried about the existence of other informants, and the unity between protest groups has been severely hit, making it difficult to trust each other.

　　In addition to using undercover as eyes and ears, the US government also used a lot of resources to monitor the protesters. According to The New York Times’s report in May this year, the FBI used "Section 702" to conduct surveillance and searched the identity information of 133 protesters to check whether there was "information related to counter-terrorism". However, it turned out that the two had nothing to do with each other. The website of Washington Civic Responsibility and Ethics Organization published in 2021 that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) approved more than 50 secret surveillance operations, and they cooperated with local police stations to provide air, vehicle and even undercover support. According to the technology website The Verge2022 reported in 2022, the FBI also used the "geo-fence search warrant" in Seattle to ask Google for the mobile phone information of the protesters, including GPS data, WiFi and Bluetooth information, so as to locate the protesters, and Google agreed to hand over the relevant data to the FBI.

　　The monitoring of protesters by American intelligence agencies did not begin until 2020. According to the report of "Interception" in 2018, in 2014, the "Black Life is Life" movement also rose in the United States, and the FBI closely followed the activists and monitored the relevant vehicles and residences. Moreover, the FBI has also written a report on "black identity extremists", pointing the finger at black activists. Foreign Policy reported in 2017 that many scholars thought the report was racist, and the FBI tried to bring different groups and individuals into a certain "ideology" and regarded it as a threat.

　　In response to black protests, the U.S. government also used the power of violent organs. The first is the irregular arrest. According to a report by National Public Radio (NPR) in 2020, federal law enforcement officers used vehicles without police car signs to detain protesters in Portland. Several videos showed that the police drove into the crowd, arrested some people without explaining the reasons, and then drove away. Ken cucinelli, then Acting Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security, admitted the act, arguing that it was done to ensure police safety. Jenn Carson, then interim executive director of ACLU, believed that arresting people with unmarked vehicles was "kidnapping". Moreover, although the police claimed that the arrest was to protect government property, some protesters who were not near the government building were also arrested. A protester said that he did not spray paint on the government building or illuminate the police with a laser pen, but he was still arrested, and the police did not tell him why. After being "thrown" into a truck, he was covered with his face all the time and his personal belongings were searched by the police.

　　Then there is the disproportionate deployment of police force. According to a report by the National Broadcasting Corporation (NBC) in 2021, in the "Capitol Hill riots" incident, the then Acting Secretary of Defense Miller only approved the deployment of less than 6,200 National Guard soldiers, while in the "Black Life is Life" movement, only 43,000 National Guard soldiers were deployed nationwide in late May. The Associated Press reported in 2021 that in the "Black Life is Life" movement, the police used tear gas, rubber bullets and hand-to-hand combat with protesters, and more than 14,000 people were arrested.

　　The motive of the United States to incite riots in other countries is often to subvert the political power and undermine stability. When the governments of other countries react normally, the United States raises the banner of "democracy" and "human rights" to support the mob. However, when the black civil rights groups in the United States really face great injustice and oppose police violence and racial discrimination through protests, the US government is like an enemy, trying every means to obstruct the destruction, and the slogans of "democracy" and "human rights" are completely forgotten. With such a "double standard", how can the "beautiful scenery" of the United States be promoted all over the world?

　　(Text/What Memory)

　　5G+ Intelligent Manufacturing Photo courtesy of Shanghai Mobile

　　On September 18th, Beebee Cheng, as the annual exhibition of China’s "industrial weather vane", is characterized by "intelligence, interconnection — — The 21st China International Industry Fair with the theme of "Empowering the New Development of Industry" was held in Shanghai on 18th. At this year’s exhibition, "5G+ Industrial Internet" and "AI (Artificial Intelligence)+Manufacturing" became the highlights. With the help of new technologies, machines became "smart" and manufacturing was upgraded.

　　Robot sorting garbage ABB for the picture

　　This five-day industrial fair has nine professional exhibition areas, covering the latest products and cutting-edge achievements of the whole industrial chain of intelligent green manufacturing from manufacturing basic materials and key components to advanced manufacturing equipment and overall solutions, attracting more than 2,600 enterprises from 27 countries and regions to participate.

　　In China Mobile’s "5G+ Intelligent Manufacturing" exhibition area, a number of innovative applications of "5G+ Industrial Internet" appeared. Among them, "5G Digital Twin System" is a "5G+" smart factory project jointly built by Shanghai Mobile and industrial chain partners. According to reports, the digital twin system of ZB415 intelligent unit based on 5G network can transmit the running status, parameters, sensor data and on-site monitoring video of remote equipment to the monitoring center in real time, so as to realize centralized control, fault alarm and predictive maintenance of smart factory production lines, and improve the production and operation efficiency of enterprises. Another "5G+" industrial inspection application can support industrial automation monitoring and control and promote the implementation of smart factories.

　　The "Innovation Science and Technology Museum" of the Industry Fair shows the picture provided by Shanghai Science and Technology Commission.

　　In China Telecom Exhibition Area, Tianyiyun Industrial Internet Platform has provided Internet platform services for a number of large industrial enterprises and small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises. According to the staff, in the past, industrial enterprises had the pain point that data collection was difficult and data between information systems could not communicate with each other. The platform focused on data collection, provided services for enterprises through data collection, modeling and analysis, and solved the problem of "data islands". With the advent of the 5G era, the industrial Internet platform combines the 5G features with industrial applications, and inserts powerful wings for the rapid development of industrial informatization.

　　Academia Sinica, a subsidiary of Jiangsu Hagong Intelligent Robot Co., Ltd. (referred to as Hagong Intelligent), also released two AI industrial aided design products at this fair. Qiao Hui, vice chairman and general manager of Harbin Institute of Technology Intelligence, said that artificial intelligence is entering more and more application scenarios, which contains great potential, and enterprises are taking this opportunity to promote industrial intelligence.

　　ABB, which takes robots as its core product, has also brought a series of solutions to help China manufacturers carry out mass customization and efficient production. ABB recently invested 150 million dollars to build a brand-new robot factory in Shanghai. Li Gang, head of ABB’s China Robotics and Discrete Automation Division, said at the Industrial Fair that the construction of the new factory is based on ABB’s confidence in the China market, and the China market still has great development potential in the future.

　　focus

　　Misplaced family relationships are pushing children into the whirlpool of games.

　　Facing a child who is addicted to games, is it strange to play games or to blame children?

　　The answer may not be.

　　In 2019, Sun Hongyan, director of the Children’s Research Institute of China Youth Research Center, once conducted a survey with her team, hoping to screen out children who are addicted to games from their behavioral characteristics. The survey is aimed at more than 10,000 minors, and the questionnaire selects eight questions, such as "Do you want to surf the Internet when you are free", "Can you only play for an hour, but can you control yourself" and "Will playing games affect your sleep" … …

　　Through investigation, Sun Hongyan’s team found that in a democratic family environment, the proportion of children addicted to games is 1.7%, the proportion of children addicted to games in an authoritarian family is 9.7%, and the proportion of children in a laissez-faire family is as high as 11.7%.

　　"The problem of game addiction is actually the networking of life problems." Sun Hongyan believes that if children are addicted to games, parents should look back on what has happened in their children’s lives instead of blaming them blindly.

　　Parents only charge 20 yuan phone bills, and children smash their mobile phones in the class.

　　Jin Ming (pseudonym), who has taught in a work-study school for many years, has witnessed too many divided "game families".

　　In Jin Ming’s class, there was a violent family conflict caused by the cost of games: in order to limit the children’s playing games, the father only charged the children’s mobile phones with 20 yuan phone bills every month. There was a friction between the words of two generations, and in front of the whole class, the father and the children quarreled. The child slammed his mobile phone to the ground and yelled at his father, and everyone was scared on the spot.

　　On one occasion, a student’s mother cried to Jin Ming on the phone: the child played games with his mobile phone, didn’t sleep at night and couldn’t wake up in the morning. On the other side of the microphone, there was a "thud" sound of throwing things from time to time, and it was "very noisy".

　　When Jin Ming saw the child playing the game: pale, tall and skinny, "I suddenly felt very pitiful." He can feel the pain of his parents: no matter what he says, he can’t get into the child’s brain, "I can’t wake him up."

　　Jin Ming analyzes the reasons, and children need self-identity in adolescence — — He enjoyed the glory in the network, but this piece is missing in real life. As a result, the children fled to the online world.

　　Over the years, the struggle between children and adults in games has never stopped.

　　Jin Ming worked as a class teacher and once asked the children to hand in their mobile phones. Some children hide their mobile phones and hand in a simulation model mobile phone. When they sleep at night, they always want to play games. "It’s hard not to play, and it’s like ‘ Drug abuse ’ Similarly, the six gods have no owner, and there is no way to concentrate in class. The whole person is very scattered. "

　　Zhou Huazhen, an associate professor in the Department of Adolescent Work of China Academy of Social Sciences and director of the Center for Adolescent Health Research, once presided over a study and published a survey report on adolescent addiction behavior — Based on the data analysis of the online questionnaire survey of adolescent health behavior in 2017/2018. This study shows that 18% of teenagers play online games for more than "4-5 hours". She further explained that according to the judgment standard of the World Health Organization, it is generally believed that playing games for more than five days a week and more than five hours a day is likely to be addictive.

　　In Sun Hongyan’s view, children are addicted to games, and the "board" cannot only be played on games and children. The deeper reason is that parents ignore the establishment of a good parent-child relationship.

　　Sun Hongyan once communicated with the children of an Internet addiction correction institution. She asked the child: How long did it take for the game to be sent in by the parents? The child replied: After the senior high school entrance examination, I played for a summer vacation. She then asked the child, did you play before? The child shook his head. Later, Sun Hongyan learned that parents couldn’t control their children and thought that their children had been playing games for too long, so they sent them directly to the Internet addiction correction institution.

　　"To prevent minors from indulging in games, we should not only rely on technology, but also the strength of the family." Sun Hongyan said.

　　Every child addicted to games has a story of home behind him.

　　For Sun Qing (a pseudonym), a senior three student in Wuhan, he is the one who was abandoned by his parents.

　　There is an obedient brother at home. His parents once scolded him and beat him for playing games, and they also unplugged the router before going to work. At about 3 a.m. one day, he got up to play a game, the "battlefield" on the screen kept flashing, and the gunshots in the headphones passed through the eardrum. This time his "disguise" was uncovered: Mom went to the bathroom in the middle of the night and found the computer light in his bedroom. He got a beating. Since that conflict, he continued to play games, but he also obviously felt that his parents began to focus on his younger brother and "gave up on me."

　　There is more or less a misplaced family story behind children who are addicted to games.

　　Jin Ming found that families where parents are not at home all the year round, or parents always have quarrels, are more likely to make children addicted to games. "They can’t get warmth from home, so they turn to the game world to find psychological satisfaction." He remembers that there was a student whose parents were doing business outside. Every night, he ordered takeout, ate and played games at home alone. "Without a support in my heart, my child always felt that his world was very deserted."

　　In the canteen, Jin Ming also observed that there was another boy who asked for a bowl of white rice and a bowl of vegetables for dinner. He put in a good word and begged the aunt at the window to give him more vegetable soup, and ate it with a little green leaves and vegetable soup. Zhang Jin observed him several times from a distance and found that he had saved his money and secretly bought a game equipment. After understanding the child’s family background, he realized that the child had been living with his grandparents and his mother had died long ago. "In fact, it was quite sad to watch." He lamented that "one reason why children are addicted to games is the lack of family love."

　　Another reason for indulging in games may be that children escape under the pressure of family. Jin Ming remembers that there was once a child whose parents were intellectuals, and they demanded a lot of him. In order to prohibit him from playing games, their parents suppressed him by violent means. Finally, the child’s rebellious heart rose, and as long as his parents suppressed him, he climbed the balcony window. "Such children are addicted to games when they find that they can’t meet their parents’ expectations."

　　The game seems to have become a refuge for problem children. But behind the problems exposed by games, there are often deeper psychological problems and family problems.

　　Wei Qingwang, director of the China Society of Social Psychology and associate professor of the Department of Psychology of China Renmin University, believes that there are three levels of reasons why teenagers are addicted to online games: the first level is the response under pressure management and frustration; The second level comes from the misunderstanding of self-concept and psychological growth; The third level is related to the problems existing in the development of the times and cultural feedback. "The key to solving the growing troubles brought by games lies in parents. Parents need to be scientific and cautious in the process of educating their children, but also be peaceful, inclusive and open. "

　　Bian Yufang, director of the Institute of Mental Health and Education of Beijing Normal University, once conducted a survey through big data, and found that for every 10% increase in parent-child intimacy, children’s sense of belonging on campus can increase by about 8%, and the problem of Internet addiction can be reduced by about 7%. "Parent-child relationship can effectively reduce children’s Internet addiction." She suggested that the network is a necessary tool for future study and life, and network literacy is one of the most important literacy for children in the future. I hope that families, schools, enterprises and the media can guide children to correctly recognize and use the network.

　　The family should also establish a "gentleman’s convention" for games.

　　Prior to this, the simplest and rude family practice to deal with children’s addiction to the Internet was violence.

　　When Sun Hongyan was consulted, she heard that in order to prevent children from playing games, some parents unplugged the keyboard of the computer before going to work and took it to work. She also heard a mother say that the child is going to be a senior three, and she plans to put the computer in a cardboard box and put a seal on it.

　　"For children who are addicted to games, let him find his inner sense of value and gain from reality." Sun Hongyan said. Another data in Sun Hongyan’s team survey shows that compared with children who are not addicted to games, the former feels that the proportion of being looked down upon is more than 20 percentage points higher than that of the latter.

　　Qiao Hao (pseudonym) is a history teacher in a middle school in Beijing. He also has a similar view: "Behind the children who are addicted to games, there are more or less problems in family communication, which can be understood as the lack of parenting. Children lack self-confidence in the family and are easy to find themselves through games."

　　He observed a phenomenon: in the fourth and fifth grades of primary school, with the increase of learning difficulty, children addicted to games can’t keep up with their learning energy, and their sense of achievement and self-confidence in their studies will decrease rapidly, but at the same time, other students have gradually developed a good study habit at this stage, and the gap gradually emerges. "Some children may feel that their game ability will surpass his classmates, and they have gained some sense of accomplishment and confidence from here."

　　After teaching for many years, Jin Ming once did an experiment: he arranged for a child who was addicted to games to be a disciplinary Committee member. The child was withdrawn and always embarrassed at first, but the class Committee had to go to the podium to talk about class rules. I persisted for a while, and by the end of the term, the child had been able to go on stage and talk for a long time. The little boy is tall and can play basketball, "life will gradually become sunny."

　　Jin Ming often thinks about it, and corresponding electronic products will appear in different times. For example, children in the 1980s like watching TV, children in the 1990s like playing computer, and now children in the 1990s like playing mobile phones. How to improve children’s self-control and how to restrain them? "You can’t just think about how to control it because this thing appears."

　　Nowadays, parents basically have two management methods for their children to play games: one is to adopt a simple and rude management method, for example, to confiscate children’s mobile phones and iPad when they see them; The other is to let it go.

　　Zhu Yongxin, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Deputy Secretary-General, and initiator of the new educational experiment, thinks that neither is desirable. He suggested that parents should establish good rules for using the internet with their children, such as negotiating a "convention", agreeing on the length of using mobile phones every day, helping children develop self-control and self-management, or parents taking their children to study online together.

　　In addition, he believes that parents should also set an example. You can’t stop your children from using the internet, but you spend a lot of time on your mobile phone, which even affects your daily companionship with your children. "To do this, we need to be based on good family rules."

　　On August 30th, the State Press and Publication Administration issued the Notice on Further Strict Management to Effectively Prevent Minors from Addicting to Online Games. As written in the notice: actively guide families, schools and other social sectors to create a good environment conducive to the healthy growth of minors and perform their guardianship duties according to law.

　　"The return of the family is the best way to get children out of the vortex of the game ‘ Good medicine ’ 。” Jin Ming said.

　　Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang Trainee Reporter Yang Jie Reporter Qiu Chenhui Intern Sun Shaoqing Source: China Youth Daily

　　 On March 19th, Google Pixel 8a passed FCC certification yesterday, including GKV4X, G8HHN, G6GPR and G576D.

　　When inquiring about the authentication documents of GKV4X mobile phone, it was found that the testing organization gave the three-dimensional size of the mobile phone as 152.0×73.0x9.0mm..

　　▲ Google GKV4X mobile phone authentication document

　　In addition, the authentication document also gives the FCC authentication electronic label of the mobile phone and the label style printed on the package.

　　▲ Left: electronic label, right: packaging entity label.

　　In January this year, the retail packaging of Google Pixel 8a mobile phone was exposed on the Internet, showing that the mobile phone is designed with a family-style camera island and equipped with dual cameras. The mobile phone model is G6GPR (consistent with FCC certification information), which supports fast charging up to 27W.

　　Google Pixel 8a mobile phoneThe high-definition rendering of the new machine was exposed last year, and the news said that the three-dimensional of the new machine was 152.1 x 72.6 x 8.9mm, which was basically consistent with the data in the certification document.

　　Processor: Tensor G3 Downconverted Edition

　　Screen: 6.1-inch 90Hz screen

　　Battery: 27W fast charge

　　Rear camera: dual camera

　　Three-dimensional: 152.0×73.0x9.0mm/152.1×72.6×8.9mm.

　　Color matching: obsidian black, ceramic rice, bay blue, mint fresh green.

　　Pricing: 569.9 euros in Germany (Remarks: At present, it is about 4468 RMB)

　　More than 100 executives of American entertainment industry and members of China film and television culture import and export enterprise cooperative group gathered in Los Angeles, USA on September 25th, local time, and held the first DEG theme forum on China-US film and television cooperation, to jointly analyze the new opportunities for the development of the film and television industries of the two countries and explore new modes of cooperation between China and the United States.

　　Chri McGurk (middle), Chairman and CEO of American Match Point Digital Group, talks with Bill Mechanic (right), a famous Hollywood filmmaker and founder of Pandemonium Films. (Source: Charlie Chang for DEG)

　　China and the United States join hands to build a "bridge of film and television"

　　The theme forum of Sino-US film and television cooperation is the main activity of the 2018 annual meeting of the American Digital Entertainment Group (DEG), which was initiated and led by the American Cinedigm Corp, a member of the board of directors of DEG. It aims to pay attention to China’s increasingly prominent role in the global entertainment market and explore new ways to promote Sino-US film and television cooperation. This is the top enterprise consortium in the entertainment industry in the United States, and it is the first time to hold a special forum around the development of China’s film and television industry and Sino-US film and television cooperation.

　　The forum has been widely concerned by the American entertainment industry, and more than 100 senior executives from the top enterprises in the American entertainment industry attended the conference. As Amy Jo Smith, CEO and President of DEG, said, China’s influence on the global entertainment industry is increasing day by day, and it has become the central topic of Hollywood finance, production, distribution and marketing, and also the focus of attention of DEG member enterprises. DEG board members include Twentieth Century Fox, American Match Point Digital Group, Comcast Cable TV, Dolby Laboratories, HBO, Intel, LG Electronics, Lionsgate Entertainment, Microsoft, Paramount Pictures, Philips, Samsung Electronics, Sony Electronics, Sony Music, Universal Pictures, Walt Disney Pictures Group and Warner Bros. Entertainment.

　　Invited guests for the China theme forum included Chris McGurk, Chairman and CEO of Match Point Digital Group, and Bill Sondheim, President of the United States; Bill Mechanic, a famous Hollywood filmmaker and founder of Pandemonium Films; and Doris Pfardrescher, CEO and President of Well Go North America Film Distribution Company. The two dialogue sessions in the forum were hosted by Stewart Till, President of Till Entertainment, and Bennet Pozil, Executive Vice President of east west bank.

　　With the support of the International Cooperation Department of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television of China, the China Film and Television Culture Import and Export Enterprise Cooperative Group sent a delegation to the United States to attend the conference. The members of China delegation include: Sun Lin, deputy general manager of China International Television Corporation and China Radio, Film and Television Program Trading Center; Miao Meng, vice president of TV drama division of Beijing Perfect Film and Television Media Co., Ltd.; overseas business department, director of Shandong Film and Television Production Co., Ltd. and Zhang Cuiping, general manager of Shandong Film and Television Media International Co., Ltd.; Sheng Liangliang, director of Tencent’s video membership strategy center; and Li Kaichen, director and manager of Tencent’s video strategy department and overseas business department.

　　Bill Sondheim, President of the American Match Point Digital Group, delivered a keynote speech at the forum. He pointed out that there is great potential for the exchange of high-quality film and television content between Chinese and American industries. On the basis of mutual respect for their respective national customs and norms, the two sides can understand and appreciate their different cultures and lifestyles more deeply, build wider trust and cooperate more closely.

　　American Match Point Digital Group is the largest independent film and television content publisher in North America. Its distribution channels include major traditional media and new media platforms, and it directly cooperates with more than 60,000 physical retailers and digital media, covering 93% of connected equipment users in North America. After the capital injection of Besson Capital and the strategic joining of Xinghong Film, the American Match Point Digital Group has developed into a truly independent film and television production and distribution company between China and the United States.

　　In his speech, Bill Sondheim introduced the unique new enterprise structure of Match Point Digital Group in American entertainment industry and its favorable conditions in Sino-US film and television cooperation — — As a NASDAQ listed company, Match Point Digital Group has a dominant position in the US capital market. As an American enterprise controlled by China Capital Investment Company, Match Point Digital Group has a dominant position in China’s content and market. The strategic development focus of Match Point Digital Group has shifted to China’s film and television content, and began to implement the project plan of China’s content entering the United States. Bill Sondheim said that the goal of Match Point Digital Group is very clear, and it is committed to building a "film and television bridge" between the United States and China, promoting the exchange of high-quality film and television content, and promoting the cooperation between the two countries in the entertainment field to be broader and deeper.

　　Members of the China delegation shared their experiences and views on foreign film and television cooperation at the forum. Miao Meng, vice president of TV drama division of Beijing Perfect Film and Television Media Co., Ltd., pointed out that overseas markets are very important to China film and television enterprises, and China has a desire to cooperate with its American counterparts in technology and filming. However, from the perspective of market recovery of the project, the US market is only an added value, and the domestic market demand in China is still the main parameter of the producer. However, the win-win situation of domestic and foreign markets in the next few years is worth looking forward to, and some China film and television producers have begun to try to jointly develop new projects with overseas production companies.

　　Li Kaichen, director of Tencent’s video strategy department and overseas business department, expressed optimism about the prospects of film and television exchanges and cooperation between China and the United States. He said that as the China market grows larger and more concerned by other parts of the world, the cooperation between China’s film and television industry and its American counterparts will be broader and deeper. Many TV dramas in China have been sold overseas in many regions, including the United States, especially in cooperation with mainstream new media platforms in the United States. In the future, China film and television enterprises need to shoulder their responsibilities, take a long-term view and actively promote film and television exchanges and cooperation between China and the United States.

　　Zhang Cuiping, director of overseas business department of Shandong Film and Television Production Co., Ltd. and general manager of Shandong Film and Television Media International Co., Ltd., believes that the cultural media industry in China has shifted from supply-side and quantity-driven expansion to a new growth era relying on content and quality. In today’s diverse channels and technologies, content is king is still the cornerstone of excellent film and television companies in both the United States and China, but the challenge is how to meet the needs of cross-language and cultural audiences. Real content creators should create high-profile film and television works with different themes with a global vision and an attitude of enhancing understanding and trust, so as to achieve commercial success and mutual benefit.

　　China Film and Television Culture Import & Export Enterprise Cooperative was initiated by China International Television Corporation, which is committed to establishing strategic cooperative relations with relevant institutions at home and abroad, forming a linkage mechanism of "going out and bringing in", strengthening cooperation in overseas projects, and enhancing the voice and influence of China film and television institutions on the international stage. At present, 58 China film and television organizations that have made achievements in the import and export field and have a long-term layout have become members of the collaboration.

　　Miao Meng (right), vice president of TV drama division of Beijing Perfect Film and Television Media Co., Ltd., and Li Kaichen (middle), director and manager of Tencent’s video strategy department and overseas business department, attended the forum dialogue. (Source: DEG)

　　China film and television channel "Bambu" was launched in the Spring Festival.

　　The China Theme Forum also invited two senior Hollywood executives to have a special dialogue. One of them is Chris McGurk, Chairman and CEO of Match Point Digital Group, USA. He has 30 years of Hollywood executive qualifications. He used to be President of Disney Pictures, President and Chief Operating Officer of Universal Pictures, and Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer of MGM Group. The other is Bill Mechanic, one of the most influential filmmakers in Hollywood. He is known as the most successful CEO in the history of Fox Film Company. He used to be the chairman of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the main competition unit of the Berlin International Film Festival and the chairman of the jury of the "debut unit" of the Venice International Film Festival. During the dialogue, two famous filmmakers in the American entertainment industry were optimistic about the prospect of film and television cooperation between China and the United States, and actively participated in promoting the exchange of film and television content between the two countries.

　　Chris McGurk, Chairman and CEO of Match Point Digital Group of the United States, took the opportunity of this forum to officially announce that Match Point Digital Group will officially launch the US OTT channel "Bambu" in North China on the occasion of the traditional American New Year next year. As soon as the news came out, it was widely concerned by people in the entertainment industry in China and the United States.

　　It is reported that Match Point Digital Group has been carefully preparing for the content and technology of this channel since this year. The name of the channel attaches importance to the meaning of "tenacity, strength and flexibility" contained in the word Bamboo, and the spelling is slightly deformed into "Bambu", which is more youthful and energetic. The channel will focus on young viewers in the United States, and the target audience is American youth aged 18-40. China TV programs broadcast on the channel are all equipped with English subtitles or English dubbing. Match Point Digital Group hopes to present wonderful programs that can represent China culture not only for Chinese in the United States, but also for the English-speaking American audience.

　　At present, Match Point Digital Group of the United States is negotiating or has completed cooperation plans with China International Television Corporation, Shanghai Oriental Media Group (SMG), Wuzhou Communication Center, iQiyi, Youku Film, etc., and actively reserves high-quality and diverse China films, TV dramas and documentary programs for Bambu channel. Moreover, Bambu channel will obtain a wide range of nationwide distribution platforms through various channels established by Match Point Digital Group over the years, including: APPle System App and Apple TV, Android phone and Android TV, Roku, Amazon’s Amazon Fire and Google Chrome. Bambu channel will also cooperate extensively with broadband providers such as Comcast, Sling TV and Dish Networks, as well as OTT channels such as Amazon Prime and YouTubeTV.

　　Chris McGurk said that Match Point Digital Group has started to build overseas distribution channels for China’s film and television content, including Bambu channel, so as to create a practical "going out" strategy and implementation platform for China’s film and television content, and become a trusted and important partner for China’s film and television content overseas distribution.

　　China delegation visited Fox Company, and Mike Dunn, President of Fox Strategy and Marketing, personally introduced and exchanged ideas. (Source: DEG)

　　The theme forum on Sino-US film and television cooperation held in Los Angeles this autumn and September has become a high-end platform for Chinese and American film and television enterprises to seek opportunities and cooperate hand in hand, and an important opportunity for China film and television content to enhance its popularity and expand its influence in the US market. People from all walks of life in the entertainment industry in China and the United States expressed their belief that the China Theme Forum will further promote the closer and more solid cooperation between the entertainment industries in China and the United States, and they are willing to actively contribute to the development of film and television cooperation between China and the United States.

　　have/reap a bumper/copious/rich harvest

　　Less than a month before the 2023 college entrance examination, the college entrance examination work was put on the agenda. On May 9, the Ministry of Education and relevant departments held a video conference on the safety of the 2023 national college entrance examination. The Minister of Education made arrangements for the 2023 college entrance examination, emphasizing the prevention of cheating on mobile phones as the top priority of this year’s college entrance examination.

　　This year’s college entrance examination is the first one after the Covid-19 epidemic, which means that the epidemic has little impact on the college entrance examination, and we will concentrate on the "safe college entrance examination". One of the arrangements for the "Safe College Entrance Examination" is to strengthen comprehensive management, and preventing mobile phone cheating is the top priority of this year’s college entrance examination security. To this end, the Ministry of Education emphasizes that mobile phones cannot be brought in, used or sent out.

　　The reason why preventing mobile phone cheating is the top priority of college entrance examination security is because everyone has a mobile phone today. If the prevention is not strict, the mobile phone will easily become a cheating tool. More importantly, in recent college entrance examinations, although it is explicitly forbidden for candidates to bring wireless communication devices such as mobile phones into the examination room before the college entrance examination, and metal detectors are supplemented during security inspection, and various measures are taken to shield wireless signals, mobile phone cheating cases still occur.

　　For example, in the college entrance examination in 2021, a candidate in Hubei illegally brought his mobile phone into the examination room. In the examination, he hid the mobile phone under the draft paper to shoot questions, and distributed it to a training institution to seek answers at the beginning of the examination. In the college entrance examination in 2022, a candidate in Gansu illegally brought his mobile phone into the examination room. After the examination, he took the test paper and sent it to QQ group for an answer. These events have aroused social concern and affected the reputation of the college entrance examination.

　　The college entrance examination is a life test for the majority of candidates. Only a standardized college entrance examination order can ensure the fairness of the college entrance examination. Although the mobile phone cheating in the above cases failed to achieve the goal, it still revealed that the security of the college entrance examination seemed to be well deployed, but in fact there were some loopholes. In order to maintain the fairness and justice of the college entrance examination, preventing mobile phone cheating has been mentioned in an important position in this year’s college entrance examination.

　　The so-called "no entry" is to strengthen the security inspection of test sites and prevent candidates from bringing their mobile phones into the examination room from the source. If the security personnel of the test center are serious and responsible for their work, and with the help of advanced technology such as metal detectors, candidates with mobile phones can be found in time and prevented from entering the examination room.

　　"I can’t use it" means to strengthen the responsibility of the invigilator in the examination room. Even if candidates carry their mobile phones through the security clearance, they will not have the opportunity to use them in the examination room, which is a supplementary defense against possible security omissions. "Unable to transmit" means to improve and upgrade the wireless signal shielding equipment, so that even if candidates use mobile phones in the examination room, they cannot achieve the purpose of obtaining answers.

　　In order to maintain the order and fairness of the college entrance examination, this year, the safety of the college entrance examination was clearly defined, and specific requirements were put forward to form a "full chain" supervision at the test sites. The effect is worth looking forward to. First, "taking the prevention of mobile phone cheating as the top priority of the college entrance examination this year" is a shock to candidates with cheating tendency. Second, this will further compact the supervision responsibility of the three links and ensure that mobile phone cheating cases will not appear.

　　However, considering that the total number of candidates is likely to exceed 10 million this year, the number of candidates in some provinces has increased, and the idea that individual candidates still cheat on mobile phones is not ruled out. At the same time, considering that there are as many as seven or eight thousand test sites in the national college entrance examination, it is not excluded that there are omissions in the security inspection of individual test sites. In addition, there are hundreds of thousands of college entrance examination rooms every year, and there are more than one million invigilators, not to mention the negligence of invigilators.

　　After the Ministry of Education emphasized that preventing cheating on mobile phones should be the focus of this year’s college entrance examination security, all localities must make further detailed arrangements to truly pursue secrecy and prevent one from being sparse. There are still more than 20 days before the college entrance examination. I hope that all relevant departments at all levels, the person in charge of each test center and each invigilator can make full preparations, strictly perform their duties and responsibilities, guard the discipline and fairness of the college entrance examination, and hand over satisfactory answers to the majority of candidates and the public.

　　Photo courtesy/vision china

[Editor’s note]

On the stage of life, we need countless props. Some accompany us from ignorant children to elderly people, such as stationery. It may be precisely because stationery is ubiquitous and natural in daily life, so when it appears in film and television works, it often flashes in front of the camera and goes unnoticed.

In fact, as film and television props, they are often closely related to the identity, background and habits of the protagonist; As props of life, they also have unique functions and their own destiny. This column reveals the story behind stationery from a glimpse of film and television works.

When it comes to traveling, you must bring things, besides changing clothes and keeping medicines, mobile phones and cameras that can record the scenery along the way are also essential. Maybe you can bring a notebook to collect good memories from your trip.

Stay in the TV movie "Stay in Kyoto" (ちょこっとにでみた). In addition to food, scenery and human feelings, a book commonly used by the heroine is a good choice.

Poster of "Stay in Kyoto"

The story of "Stay in Kyoto" is very simple: Janai, played by Fumino Kimura, used to be a graphic designer in Tokyo, but she is unemployed because of her job setback. At this time, my uncle, who lives in Kyoto for a long time, was accidentally injured and inconvenient to move, so Janai went to take care of his daily life. However, the "daily life" of Kyoto people seems quite unusual. Which Pu-roasted eel is delicious, and which one should be matched with the hand-made shichimi; Where the water is the softest, and which home-baked coffee is the most fragrant … One cup of tea, one fruit and one meal, Kyoto people strictly abide by their own preferences. Gradually, Jia Nai is no longer just following the instructions of her uncle, but riding a bicycle, from alleys to mountains and rivers, to appreciate the interest of the city by herself.

Because she only planned to stay for a short time, Janai’s luggage brought to Kyoto was very simple, including a Rollbahn coil notebook. For her who lives in a foreign land, this book is indispensable. She will leave the wrapping paper of Pu-Shao eel with simple style, carefully spread it out and fold it, and put it into the transparent storage bag that comes with the notebook; I will also take out my notebook to doodle in the depths of the uninhabited mountains.

Transparent PVC bag is convenient for storage.

Compared with brands familiar to stationery fans such as Campus, Tsubame and LIFE notebooks, Rollbahn, who is born after 00, is still quite young. It was launched in 2001 by DELFONICS, a stationery brand affiliated to SMITH Group in Japan, and it just turned 20 this year.

DELFONICS brand itself has not a long history, it was founded by Sato Dalang in 1988. However, from the beginning of the brand’s birth, the style is very distinct. Its product design has a strong foreign appearance, bright and bold colors without losing composure, simple and sophisticated materials, and is born with a sense of high-grade that is quite different from student stationery, so it is very popular among male office workers. The motto of the brand is: "The culture derived from a pen and a piece of paper is endless. Stationery is not only a tool, but also an entrance to culture. "

In 2000, DELFONICS expanded its business field and opened its first stationery store in Shibuya, Tokyo. Its exquisite decoration style is not lost to fashion buyers’ stores, during which it not only sells its own brands, but also collects high-quality stationery from all over the world. The following year, the Rollbahn notebook featuring coil binding was born.

Rollbahn notebook

Rollbahn means airplane taxiing runway in German, and the brand logo is a silhouette of an airplane that just took off. The name itself seems to symbolize a smooth sense of use; There is also a romantic saying that it means in German that the plane flies into the sky, which is the beginning of a trip to a foreign country, and travel means life. Although the name is a little fancy and the pseudonym pronunciation of ロルバーン is not easy to remember, the creative concept of this notebook is actually very practical: one is "simple and not boring design" and the other is "easy to use".

The detailed design of Rollbahn notebook is very practical.

In terms of specific details, the biggest convenience of the coil book lies in that it can not only ensure 180-degree flattening, but also achieve 360-degree page turning. The latter item can ensure that even in the working environment without a desk, it is easy to record with a notebook in one hand and a pen in the other. The light blue square of 5mm allows people with different sizes of Chinese characters and pseudonyms or different writing habits to use it freely, and also takes into account the dual functions of writing and drawing. A cutting line on the side of the coil makes the paper easily torn off. The elastic strap ensures that even if it is stuffed into the bag at random, the paper will not be scattered and the other items in the bag will be crowded together. The pure transparent PVC bag is convenient for storing scattered paper, and it is clear at a glance.

The covers of Rollbahn notebooks are all printed with ink developed by itself.

Although it is an emerging brand, the production process of Rollbahn notebook still follows the "ancient method". First of all, in order to ensure the uniform color of the cover, all Rollbahn notebooks use their own ink, and after secondary printing, they are oiled. In this way, the saturation of bright colors can be highlighted. The square paper in the middle is printed by a large machine once, and the cutting line is printed one by one by the gears attached to the machine. Finally, according to the specifications of different sizes, 10 900 sheets of paper are cut together.

The most time-consuming is the last binding procedure, which is completely done by hand. Because the paper thickness of the cover and the inner page is different, different punching machines are needed; The upper and lower corners of the paper will be cut into rounded corners that are not easy to turn over; Finally, the cover, inner pages, PVC bags, etc. are bound into volumes with metal coils in sequence, and the quality inspection of products is also completed in this step.

The last binding process of Rollbahn notebook must be done by hand.

In order to carry out the purpose of "convenient use", the size of Rollbahn notebooks is also varied. The smallest pocket is 82mm wide, 105mm long and 15mm wide, with a total of 120 pages.

Small in size and complete in everything-all the features of the Rollbahn notebook listed above, including the storage bag, are satisfied, and the price of 308 yen (about 18 yuan RMB) including tax is not very expensive.

Even the smallest pocket book is complete.

In the past 20 years, the types and accessories of Rollbahn notebooks have become more and more diverse. For example, its waterproof and antifouling PVC notebook cover won the title of the cover department of the 2020 Japan Stationery Award. The special eight-hole loose-leaf coil notebook with replaceable inner pages won the first place in the notebook department of the 2021 Japan Stationery Award.

Rollbahn’s special eight-hole loose-leaf coil notebook with replaceable inner pages won the first place in the notebook department of the 2021 Japan Stationery Award.

In addition, from time to time, Rollbahn notebooks will also launch various joint models, the latest of which are three limited editions of The New Gospel Warrior Theater Edition: The Final, with the theme of the Novelty Machine, the No.2 Machine and the NERV Base respectively, each with tax of 990 yen (about 58 yuan RMB).

"The New Gospel Warrior Theater Edition: The End" is a joint limited edition, and the three models are respectively based on the theme of the first horn machine, the second machine and the NERV base.

As for the most professional one, it is not the "lateral thinking notebook" that Jia Nai carries with him in "Stay in Kyoto".

In "Stay in Kyoto", Jia Nai uses a large dark blue horizontal thinking notebook.

In addition to the original features of the Rollbahn notebook, the reason why it is "professional" is that it is supervised by the famous stationery expert Tuqiao Zheng. He used to work in ISOT, Tokyo International Office Stationery Exhibition, and set up stationery-related columns in many media. He is also the manager of online magazine Pen-info. His books "Character of Stationery", "Getting Started with Stationery" and "Official Stationery" are required reading for stationery fans.

Tuqiao Zheng’s works are required reading for stationery fans.

The second is that the design focus of the lateral thinking notebook is "thinking". There are five column points in the top, bottom, left and right, which can be divided freely, especially suitable for professionals to analyze their thoughts in detail. There is also an index area in the upper right part, which is convenient for future collation.

The lateral thinking notebook has five column points, which can be divided freely.

In terms of size, the lateral thinking notebook has two options: medium size (207mm×170mm×15mm) and large size (247mm×200mm×15mm), and the price including tax is 1320 yen (about 78 yuan RMB) and 1540 yen (about 91 yuan RMB), both of which are 120 pages. As for the color, it ranges from cool colors such as deep blue to pink macaroon.

The lateral thinking notebook is convenient for analyzing and sorting out thoughts.

In "Stay in Kyoto", Janai used a large dark blue model. For her who used to work as a designer, such a book is big enough to write and draw, and it also has storage function (with five PVC bags! ) notebook, can be called an ideal portable book.

Lateral thinking notebooks come in two sizes: large and medium.

And a notebook that can organize chaotic thoughts is also in line with her current situation: because she likes painting, Jia Nai chose to become a designer, but working overtime day and night, she can only solve the life of three meals in a convenience store, which makes her physically and mentally exhausted, and even the painting she liked originally became annoying, so she resigned in confusion. Fortunately, the time spent in Kyoto with my uncle made her understand that it doesn’t matter if you don’t push yourself too hard, and it doesn’t matter if you are an amateur. Finally, she drew again in her notebook.

Finally, Janai drew again in her notebook.

Compared with the large horizontal thinking notebook used by Janai, personally, for non-professionals, the medium size is more suitable for carrying around. In fact, medium size is also suitable as a travel account: five column points greatly increase the convenience of typesetting; The paper tape subpackaging board and the bills collected along the way are stored in PVC bags, so you don’t have to worry about losing them; The design of the strap ensures that even if it is put in a big backpack, the inside page will not become messy.

Although I can’t fly to a distant foreign country at the moment, it’s pleasant to go to the suburbs for a spring outing with such a notebook. Like Jia Nai in the film, perhaps we will eventually find that the most haunting scenery, no matter how far or near, is the place where we have walked under our feet.