The three parts of a car refer to the engine, transmission and chassis. These three systems are the core of the car and the most important parts in the car. Today, let’s explain the gearbox of the car.

The gearbox plays an important role in vehicle speed change, torque change and reversing. According to the performance and demand of different models, cars on the market are also equipped with different types of gearboxes. When the owner buys a car, he will also pay special attention to the gearbox, and generally will not choose to buy a car with poor gearbox performance.But do you know which gearboxes are most stable and reliable? What are the top ten gearboxes in the world in 2021? Let’s take a look at it together!

First, ZF gearbox

ZF, headquartered in Germany, is one of the three largest gearbox manufacturers in the world. Its main products include mechanical gearbox, hydraulic automatic gearbox and various gear boxes, as well as steering gear, drive axle, pump, suspension system and electromagnetic clutch box.The car brands it cooperates with include BMW, Audi, Porsche, Volkswagen and Chery.

Second, Aixin gearbox

Aisin is also one of the three largest gearbox manufacturers in the world, which was established in 1969. Aisin’s automatic gearbox product line is very rich, including 4th gear, 5th gear, 6th gear and 8th gear. Almost all Toyota models use Aisin’s automatic gearbox. Besides,Its gearboxes are also widely purchased by other vehicle manufacturers, such as Mazda, Volkswagen, Fiat, Citroen, and even Porsche, BMW and Audi.

Third, JATCO gearbox

JATCO (Jetco, Gatco) is also the third largest manufacturer of automatic gearbox design in the world. Founded in 1943, Japan JATCO Co., Ltd. is also one of the three largest suppliers of automatic gearbox in the world.Mainly for most mainstream vehicle manufacturers such as Nissan, Mitsubishi, Mazda, BMW, Volkswagen, Land Rover, Jaguar, Kia, Hyundai, Changan Ford, Brilliance, etc.

Fourth,Paiwotai gearbox

Modern Wotai, which belongs to Hyundai Motor Group, is Hyundai’s largest gearbox manufacturer. Its products and performance are consistently praised by the industry.Among them, the technical attainments of continuously variable gearbox, front drive gearbox and rear drive gearbox are quite remarkable.

Five,DSI gearbox

DSI was founded in Australia in 1928.The main supporting customers are Geely Automobile, South Korea Ssangyong, Beiqi Yinxiang, Southeast Automobile, Lifan Automobile, Siwei Automobile and BYD Automobile.

Six,Getrak gearbox

Germany’s "Gertrak" gearbox is one of the largest independent gearbox manufacturers in the world and a world-renowned supplier of transmission systems for passenger cars and commercial vehicles.At present, it provides supporting services for more than 40 global automakers such as Audi, Ford, General Motors, BMW and Suzuki.

Seven, American Allison gearbox

Allison is the world’s most famous gearbox manufacturer for heavy vehicles, producing automatic gearboxes for heavy vehicles. Allison has the highest level of R&D and production capacity in the field of heavy-duty vehicle gearboxes.Widely used in passenger cars, garbage trucks, emergency rescue vehicles, construction vehicles and distribution vehicles.

Eight,Shaanxi fast gearbox

When the vehicle is running, the higher the speed, the higher the power required. At this time, the performance of the gearbox is very tested. Because it is a heavy vehicle and the engine power is high, every shift will bring huge load to the gearbox.

Shaanxi Fast Group Co., Ltd. is China’s largest specialized production enterprise and export base with heavy-duty automobile transmissions, automobile gears and their forgings and castings as the main products. It ranks first in the national gear industry for six consecutive years, and the production and sales volume of heavy-duty gearboxes ranks first in the world.The strength is quite strong.

Nine,DYMOS demos gearbox

DYMOS is invested by Hyundai Daimos Co., Ltd., Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd. and Kia Motors Co., Ltd., with an annual output of 730,000 gearboxes.Its main supporting cars are Sonata, Elantra, Tucson, Elantra, Mingyu, Ruiou, Accent, Cerato, Zhipao, Shipao, i30, K5, K2 and Yuanchang.

Ten,Universal gearbox

General gearbox is made by general motors, among which GM MT and AT gearboxes are also quite famous in the industry.The performance of the gearbox produced is still quite excellent.

What gearbox is the most durable and which brand of gearbox is good?

As for the answers to the above two questions, I’m afraid there is no accurate conclusion in the automobile gearbox in enter the dragon today. Because with the progress of science and technology, the durability and reliability of gearbox are improving.

According to relevant data, more than 99% of automatic transmissions have failed, which are basically caused by overheating and impurities in the lubricating oil of automatic transmissions.Therefore, if you want the gearbox to be durable and not prone to failure, then maintaining the gearbox and changing the gearbox oil are the key. If the owner’s vehicle vibrates greatly when shifting gears and the shifting speed is slow, it means that it is time to change the oil in the gearbox.

Automatic gear shifting car is not as simple as manual gear shifting car, and the manual gearbox is relatively simple in structure. Even if it is time to change the oil, it will not hurt to stay for a few more days, but the oil change of automatic gear shifting car can not be saved, and it will have to be changed after 20,000 kilometers. Otherwise, the car will be prone to problems and the gears will inevitably wear out over time.

Change the gearbox oil regularly, and the oil will "wrap" a protective film on the outer layer of each component of the gearbox, which will make the gear move more smoothly and stably. Finally, Xiaobian suggested,Generally, whether it is a manual gearbox or an automatic gearbox, it is best to change the gearbox oil every 12 months or 20,000 kilometers.

A few days ago, the blockbuster new product of Blue Electric Vehicle – the real car was officially unveiled, which instantly attracted the attention of the market with its excellent performance, luxurious configuration and forward-looking technology. This model not only meets the multiple needs of consumers for new energy, intelligent technology, power performance, reliable quality and spacious and comfortable, but also explains the deep understanding of the Blue Electric brand for future travel with practical actions.

Future aesthetics, visual feast

The blue electric E5 PLUS adopts a new minimalist futuristic design aesthetic, and the closed super-sensitive technology front face complements the through-type light strip to create a strong sense of technology and future. The addition of fully enclosed chrome trim and 19-inch star wheel hubs instantly enhances the texture of the whole vehicle and becomes a beautiful scenery on the streets and alleys.

Exclusive space, comfortable and then upgraded

Entering the car, the spacious cabin space of the Blue Electric E5 PLUS is eye-catching. The vehicle size of 4760 × 1865 × 1710 mm and the wheelbase of 2785 mm provide passengers with ample leg and head space.The walnut brown integrated interior with soufflé seats creates a warm and comfortable riding environment. In addition, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS is also equipped with a number of luxury configurations, such as panoramic canopy, Huaiblock design, etc., making every trip a pleasure.

Smart technology reshapes the car experience

The Blue Electric E5 PLUS is equipped with a new 15.6-inch FHD super floating intelligent central control screen and HUAWEI HiCar 4.0 system, which realizes a comprehensive upgrade of the car experience. The millisecond response speed, smooth operation interface and full-scene voice interaction function allow drivers to easily enjoy the convenience and fun brought by intelligent technology. At the same time, the integration of massive ecological applications makes life and entertainment in the car readily available to meet the diverse needs of young consumers.

Hardcore battery life, quality is trustworthy

In terms of power performance, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS also performs well. Equipped with the DE-i super electric hybrid system, it has the longest pure electric battery life (CLTC) of 165 kilometers in the same class and an excellent comprehensive cruising range of 1,300 kilometers. The fuel consumption of 100 kilometers of feed is only 4.9 liters, demonstrating its excellent fuel economy. In addition, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS is also tested and produced with the Cyrus quality management system to ensure that each car has excellent quality and reliability.

Now, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS has opened the full pre-sale stage, and officially announced the price information of two high-profile models: the standard battery life version, with a range of 120km, the pre-sale price is set at 109,800 yuan, and the long-range version, with an excellent battery life of 165km, the pre-sale price is 119,800 yuan. What is particularly attractive is that all users who book before 12:00 noon on October 17, 2024 can enjoy exclusive discounts – only need to pay a deposit of 2,000 yuan, you can deduct the balance of up to 10,000 yuan when purchasing the car, this policy undoubtedly brings great value to consumers.

With the official debut of the Blue Electric E5 PLUS and the full opening of the pre-sale, this model will undoubtedly become a strong force in the 100,000-class new energy SUV market. It not only meets the diverse needs of consumers for high quality, high performance and high intelligence, but also promotes the sustainable development and progress of the new energy automobile industry with practical actions.

Welcome to the Autohome Linyi promotion channel, bringing you the latest car market trends. Currently, a tempting promotion is underway for high-profile models. In the bustling city of Linyi, consumers can enjoy a car purchase discount of up to 7,000 yuan, which further reduces the starting price of Xingyue L Zhiqing to 152,700 yuan. This is a rare car purchase opportunity. If you want to lock in your favorite model or learn more about the discount information, please don’t miss this opportunity. Click "Check the car price" in the quotation form, let us seize this cost-saving car purchase opportunity together.

The exterior design of Xingyue L Zhiqing shows the fusion of luxury and technology of Geely brand. The front face adopts a delicate family-style design, and the iconic air intake grille adopts chrome decoration, which highlights both luxury and power. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is stable, showing the elegance and movement of a luxury SUV. The exquisite craftsmanship and technological elements in the details complement each other to create a unique visual experience.

The car series Xingyue L Smart Engine outlines an elegant body profile with its delicate side lines. The body size is 4795mm*1895mm*1689mm, and the wheelbase is 2845mm, creating a spacious and comfortable interior space. The front and rear track are 1610mm, ensuring driving stability. The tire size is 235/50 R19, and it is matched with a unique wheel design, which not only improves the visual effect, but also takes into account the performance and comfort. Overall, the side design of Xingyue L Smart Engine is both dynamic and practical, highlighting its high-end and technological sense.

The interior design of Xingyue L Intelligent Engine is led by luxury and technology, creating a warm and comfortable driving space. The exquisite leather steering wheel is ergonomically designed, providing manual up and down and front and rear adjustment functions to ensure a comfortable grip for the driver. The 12.3-inch central control screen stands in the center, and the touch operation is smooth. It integrates multimedia systems, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and sunroof control to show the intelligent driving experience.

In terms of seats, Xingyue L Smart Engine is made of imitation leather. The main driver’s seat supports four-way adjustment of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment and waist support, providing excellent support for the driver. The passenger seat also has corresponding adjustment functions, and the front seat is also equipped with heating and ventilation functions to improve the comfort of the ride. In addition, the driver’s seat is also equipped with an electric seat memory function, which is convenient for daily drivers to quickly adjust to the ideal position. The second row of seats supports backrest adjustment, flexible space utilization, and the rear seat supports proportional reclining to meet various load needs. The overall interior design has found a balance between practicality and aesthetics, showing the highlights of Xingyue L Smart Engine’s interior.

The 1.5T turbocharged engine equipped with Xingyue L Smart Engine has a power output of 163 horsepower and a maximum torque of 255N · m. With a 3-speed DHT transmission, it provides efficient and stable power support for the vehicle.

Summarizing the evaluation of the owner of Autohome, Xingyue L Intelligent Engine has won his deep admiration for its atmospheric and layered exterior design. The unique recognition of the front face complements the sharp headlights, and the fluidity of the body lines and the fullness of the rear further strengthen its fashionable and stable dual temperament. This undoubtedly provides Xingyue L Intelligent Engine’s consumer group with an extraordinary driving experience and visual enjoyment.

[Autohome Dongguan preferential promotion channel] Recently, it has brought a good opportunity for consumers to buy a car at a affordable price. The flagship model of Hongqi Automobile, EH7, is conducting a full-scale promotion. In Dongguan, consumers can enjoy a car purchase discount of up to 30,000 yuan, making this luxury car with a starting price of 199,800 yuan more accessible to the people. If you are interested, don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity, click "Check the car price" in the quotation form, seize the discount in time, and add a luxury car for yourself.

As a refined and luxurious sedan, the Hongqi EH7 presents an atmospheric and robust aesthetic with its 4980mm body length, 1915mm width and 1490mm elegant height. The wheelbase is up to 3000mm, ensuring a spacious and comfortable interior space. The balanced layout of the front and rear wheel bases of 1645mm not only enhances driving stability, but also reflects the designer’s precision. The tire specification adopts 245/50 R18, and the dynamic wheel design not only enhances the visual impact of the vehicle, but also ensures the grip and handling performance during driving. Overall, the side lines of the Hongqi EH7 are smooth and powerful, highlighting its high-end positioning and exquisite craftsmanship.

In terms of interior, Hongqi EH7 upholds the brand’s usual luxury and refinement. The center console is equipped with a 15.5-inch large-size touch screen, which is clear and easy to operate. It integrates multimedia systems, navigation, telephone and air conditioning controls, providing drivers with a full range of information and services. The steering wheel is made of high-grade leather material, which is delicate to the touch and supports manual up and down and front and rear adjustment, ensuring a comfortable grip for the driver. In terms of user-friendly configuration, USB and Type-C interfaces are reasonably distributed, with two in the front and rear rows, which is convenient for passengers to connect electronic devices. The front row is also equipped with wireless charging function of mobile phones, which is full of technology.

In the seat part, the Hongqi EH7 is made of imitation leather and leather/flip hair mixed and matched materials, which is not only beautiful but also wear-resistant. The main driver’s seat has the functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment (4 directions) and waist support (4 directions) to ensure the comfort of long-term driving. The passenger seat also supports multi-directional adjustment, providing passengers with a personalized space. In addition, the driver’s seat is also equipped with an electric memory function, which brings users a more convenient experience. The rear seats support proportional reclining, providing excellent flexibility in the loading space. The overall interior design is both practical and luxurious, meeting the high-quality needs of modern business people.

For the Hongqi EH7 model, the engine is equipped with a powerful power output, with a maximum power of 253 kW, which allows the vehicle to provide smooth and efficient driving during driving. At the same time, the maximum torque of the engine reaches 450 Nm, which plays a key role in improving the acceleration performance of the vehicle and the responsiveness of daily driving. This dynamic parameter not only guarantees driving pleasure, but also meets the user’s demand for high performance.

Summarizing the comments of Autohome owners, the Hongqi EH7 has attracted the attention of young owners with its sporty and stylish exterior design. The smooth curves on the side and the through taillights at the tail not only add to the vehicle’s sense of technology, but also make it more dynamic at night. Owners especially appreciate the closed design of the front face and the sharp angular lines, which together create a strong visual impact. In addition, the 4.98-meter-long body and the new new energy logo make this model meet the functional requirements while also showing the unique charm of the Qimiao double-wing brand. For those drivers who pursue individuality and quality, the Hongqi EH7 is undoubtedly a car that can meet their expectations.

Nissan, to satisfy off-road enthusiasts for long distances, through sand, and through, is just understated. It is hidden under the splendor of the Land Cruiser and Pajero. When driving off-road, the suspension system of the Nissan Tulle Y62 Middle East is able to maximize the travel, without restricting the wheel’s travel like an anti-roll bar, so that all wheels keep a tight grip on the ground while keeping the body smooth.

Our advantages: vehicles can enjoy national quality assurance, warranty, replacement, return, we have many years of successful experience for Client Server, to provide you with the best solution for you. Every car we provide you with is strictlyPDI inspection, after-sales service has a quality guarantee that makes you rest assured. We supply you with original pure accessories and efficient and high-quality maintenance services. The most advanced technical equipment, a full range of high-quality services, and high-quality employees. All models on sale in our store are regular brand new commodity cars. You can enjoy the national joint guarantee three-guarantee policy. And can be authorized by any manufacturer in the country. Regular 4S

Address: Tianjin Free Trade Zone International Auto City

Tianjin Xiangruitong Automotive Sales Co., Ltd.

Telephone15802248888 Ma Yunrui (phone with WeChat)

　Please do not take high configuration and low configuration ratio.!! Parallel imported cars are one configuration and one price. There are always friends asking.What is the difference between a store car and an imported car?What?

1. At the same price, there are more imported cars than 4S shop cars.

2. With the same configuration, imported cars are cheaper than 4S shops.

3. The quality of imported cars is better than that of 4S shops.

4. AllAll are bare car prices, and our company does not force any other fees.(Insurance, decoration)

24 Touros XE, 4.0L, V6
Complete procedures, nationwide licensing
7-Speed automatic, limited slip lock, rear differential lock, front and rear parking radar, front 4 rear 4 electric eyes, 8 airbags, 18-inch aluminum wheels, LED headlights and daytime running lights, electric rearview mirror, cruise speed, 7 Yang, dual-zone automatic air conditioning, cloth seat
New Tuak

The interiors of the 24 Nissan Touros are still simple and well-groomed, without too many luxurious decorations. The position of the center console screen has also been transformed into a storage box, and the seats are fabric seats, but it is also in line with its status as a powerful person. The Touros have luxurious configurations, such as cruise control (with automatic transmission control), one-button start, keyless entry, etc., and a user-friendly configuration – refrigerator. The second and third rows of seats can be folded to form a flatter area.

In terms of power, the Nissan Tule Y62 continues the previous 4.0L V6 naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum power of 205KW and a maximum torque of 394Nm. Equipped with a 7-speed automatic gearbox that matches the engine. As a hard-core full-size SUV, the Tule adopts a non-load-bearing body structure, and the front and rear suspensions are double fork arm independent suspension that focuses on operability. 24 Middle East version Tule 4.0 New four-wheel drive hard-core off-road vehicle Nissan Tule 4.0 Middle East, the version chassis adopts the most reliable hard shaft design, and the rear anti-tilt lever can also have an electric cancel function, which is convenient for off-road. This is the hard-core four-wheel drive model that real four-wheel drive fans love and rare.

Nissan, to satisfy off-road enthusiasts for long distances, through sand, and through, is just understated. It is hidden under the splendor of the Land Cruiser and Pajero. When driving off-road, the suspension system of the Nissan Tulle Y62 Middle East is able to maximize the travel, without restricting the wheel’s travel like an anti-roll bar, so that all wheels keep a tight grip on the ground while keeping the body smooth.

24 Touros XE, 4.0L, V6
Complete procedures, nationwide licensing
7-Speed automatic, limited slip lock, rear differential lock, front and rear parking radar, front 4 rear 4 electric eyes, 8 airbags, 18-inch aluminum wheels, LED headlights and daytime running lights, electric rearview mirror, cruise speed, 7 Yang, dual-zone automatic air conditioning, cloth seat
New Tuak

The interiors of the 24 Nissan Touros are still simple and well-groomed, without too many luxurious decorations. The position of the center console screen has also been transformed into a storage box, and the seats are fabric seats, but it is also in line with its status as a powerful person. The Touros have luxurious configurations, such as cruise control (with automatic transmission control), one-button start, keyless entry, etc., and a user-friendly configuration – refrigerator. The second and third rows of seats can be folded to form a flatter area.

In terms of power, the Nissan Tule Y62 continues the previous 4.0L V6 naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum power of 205KW and a maximum torque of 394Nm. Equipped with a 7-speed automatic gearbox that matches the engine. As a hard-core full-size SUV, the Tule adopts a non-load-bearing body structure, and the front and rear suspensions are double fork arm independent suspension that focuses on operability. 24 Middle East version Tule 4.0 New four-wheel drive hard-core off-road vehicle Nissan Tule 4.0 Middle East, the version chassis adopts the most reliable hard shaft design, and the rear anti-tilt lever can also have an electric cancel function, which is convenient for off-road. This is the hard-core four-wheel drive model that real four-wheel drive fans love and rare.

　Xiangruitong Automotive Sales Co., Ltd.

The million-dollar model is expected to300,000 pick up the car, the staging is simple, the pass rate is high, giving you a perfect car purchase staging experience.

　　　
Phone: 15802248888 Ma Yunrui (phone with WeChat)

(Due to the lack of press coverage)　Add WeChat, more exciting videos and pictures are waiting for you.　Understand the internal information of imported cars that you do not know.

　　A few days ago, Toyota officially released the new generation of Corolla iM model (US version) at the 2018 New York Auto Show. The car is different from the new Auris unveiled at the 2018 Geneva Auto Show in details. It is also based on Toyota’s latest TNGA architecture. It is reported that this car will arrive in the US market in the summer.

　　Since the Scion brand was delisted in the North American market, the Scion iM has been renamed the Corolla iM and continues to be sold. The latest generation of the Corolla iM is built with the latest TNGA architecture, with an increased overall body size, with length, width and height of 4369/1791/1438mm and a wheelbase of 2639mm. The new Corolla iM, like the new Auris, is dominated by Toyota’s latest family-style design concept and has a more aggressive and sporty appearance.

　　In terms of details, the engine hatch design of the new car is about 5cm lower than the previous generation model, in order to improve the field of vision ahead. The new cars are equipped with LED front and rear light sets, but the LED headlights used in high-end models are more advanced and can be automatically adjusted. In terms of body color, the new car is available in a variety of colors including silver, black and blue.

　　Further than the new Auris, the new Corolla iM unveils the true face of this generation of Corolla interiors. The 8-inch floating multimedia display in the center of the console is very eye-catching (supports Apple CarPlay), which is more technological than the previous generation model. The style of the three-spoke multi-function steering wheel has also been optimized, and the interior highlights the current popular simple and fashionable style. In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with the Toyota Safety Sense safety system suite, including lane keeping, lane departure warning, automatic high beams, and pedestrian pre-collision systems.

　　Due to the new TNGA architecture, the official said that the NVH of the new car has been greatly improved compared with the previous generation model. In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 2.0L gasoline engine, and the transmission system is matched with the latest CVT transmission (K120) and 6-speed manual transmission (EG60). However, the official has not yet announced the detailed parameters of this engine, which is expected to have a maximum power of 171 horsepower (169hp) and a peak torque of 205 Nm.

　　 On March 19th, Google Pixel 8a passed FCC certification yesterday, including GKV4X, G8HHN, G6GPR and G576D.

　　When inquiring about the authentication documents of GKV4X mobile phone, it was found that the testing organization gave the three-dimensional size of the mobile phone as 152.0×73.0x9.0mm..

　　▲ Google GKV4X mobile phone authentication document

　　In addition, the authentication document also gives the FCC authentication electronic label of the mobile phone and the label style printed on the package.

　　▲ Left: electronic label, right: packaging entity label.

　　In January this year, the retail packaging of Google Pixel 8a mobile phone was exposed on the Internet, showing that the mobile phone is designed with a family-style camera island and equipped with dual cameras. The mobile phone model is G6GPR (consistent with FCC certification information), which supports fast charging up to 27W.

　　Google Pixel 8a mobile phoneThe high-definition rendering of the new machine was exposed last year, and the news said that the three-dimensional of the new machine was 152.1 x 72.6 x 8.9mm, which was basically consistent with the data in the certification document.

　　Processor: Tensor G3 Downconverted Edition

　　Screen: 6.1-inch 90Hz screen

　　Battery: 27W fast charge

　　Rear camera: dual camera

　　Three-dimensional: 152.0×73.0x9.0mm/152.1×72.6×8.9mm.

　　Color matching: obsidian black, ceramic rice, bay blue, mint fresh green.

　　Pricing: 569.9 euros in Germany (Remarks: At present, it is about 4468 RMB)

[Editor’s note]

On the stage of life, we need countless props. Some accompany us from ignorant children to elderly people, such as stationery. It may be precisely because stationery is ubiquitous and natural in daily life, so when it appears in film and television works, it often flashes in front of the camera and goes unnoticed.

In fact, as film and television props, they are often closely related to the identity, background and habits of the protagonist; As props of life, they also have unique functions and their own destiny. This column reveals the story behind stationery from a glimpse of film and television works.

When it comes to traveling, you must bring things, besides changing clothes and keeping medicines, mobile phones and cameras that can record the scenery along the way are also essential. Maybe you can bring a notebook to collect good memories from your trip.

Stay in the TV movie "Stay in Kyoto" (ちょこっとにでみた). In addition to food, scenery and human feelings, a book commonly used by the heroine is a good choice.

Poster of "Stay in Kyoto"

The story of "Stay in Kyoto" is very simple: Janai, played by Fumino Kimura, used to be a graphic designer in Tokyo, but she is unemployed because of her job setback. At this time, my uncle, who lives in Kyoto for a long time, was accidentally injured and inconvenient to move, so Janai went to take care of his daily life. However, the "daily life" of Kyoto people seems quite unusual. Which Pu-roasted eel is delicious, and which one should be matched with the hand-made shichimi; Where the water is the softest, and which home-baked coffee is the most fragrant … One cup of tea, one fruit and one meal, Kyoto people strictly abide by their own preferences. Gradually, Jia Nai is no longer just following the instructions of her uncle, but riding a bicycle, from alleys to mountains and rivers, to appreciate the interest of the city by herself.

Because she only planned to stay for a short time, Janai’s luggage brought to Kyoto was very simple, including a Rollbahn coil notebook. For her who lives in a foreign land, this book is indispensable. She will leave the wrapping paper of Pu-Shao eel with simple style, carefully spread it out and fold it, and put it into the transparent storage bag that comes with the notebook; I will also take out my notebook to doodle in the depths of the uninhabited mountains.

Transparent PVC bag is convenient for storage.

Compared with brands familiar to stationery fans such as Campus, Tsubame and LIFE notebooks, Rollbahn, who is born after 00, is still quite young. It was launched in 2001 by DELFONICS, a stationery brand affiliated to SMITH Group in Japan, and it just turned 20 this year.

DELFONICS brand itself has not a long history, it was founded by Sato Dalang in 1988. However, from the beginning of the brand’s birth, the style is very distinct. Its product design has a strong foreign appearance, bright and bold colors without losing composure, simple and sophisticated materials, and is born with a sense of high-grade that is quite different from student stationery, so it is very popular among male office workers. The motto of the brand is: "The culture derived from a pen and a piece of paper is endless. Stationery is not only a tool, but also an entrance to culture. "

In 2000, DELFONICS expanded its business field and opened its first stationery store in Shibuya, Tokyo. Its exquisite decoration style is not lost to fashion buyers’ stores, during which it not only sells its own brands, but also collects high-quality stationery from all over the world. The following year, the Rollbahn notebook featuring coil binding was born.

Rollbahn notebook

Rollbahn means airplane taxiing runway in German, and the brand logo is a silhouette of an airplane that just took off. The name itself seems to symbolize a smooth sense of use; There is also a romantic saying that it means in German that the plane flies into the sky, which is the beginning of a trip to a foreign country, and travel means life. Although the name is a little fancy and the pseudonym pronunciation of ロルバーン is not easy to remember, the creative concept of this notebook is actually very practical: one is "simple and not boring design" and the other is "easy to use".

The detailed design of Rollbahn notebook is very practical.

In terms of specific details, the biggest convenience of the coil book lies in that it can not only ensure 180-degree flattening, but also achieve 360-degree page turning. The latter item can ensure that even in the working environment without a desk, it is easy to record with a notebook in one hand and a pen in the other. The light blue square of 5mm allows people with different sizes of Chinese characters and pseudonyms or different writing habits to use it freely, and also takes into account the dual functions of writing and drawing. A cutting line on the side of the coil makes the paper easily torn off. The elastic strap ensures that even if it is stuffed into the bag at random, the paper will not be scattered and the other items in the bag will be crowded together. The pure transparent PVC bag is convenient for storing scattered paper, and it is clear at a glance.

The covers of Rollbahn notebooks are all printed with ink developed by itself.

Although it is an emerging brand, the production process of Rollbahn notebook still follows the "ancient method". First of all, in order to ensure the uniform color of the cover, all Rollbahn notebooks use their own ink, and after secondary printing, they are oiled. In this way, the saturation of bright colors can be highlighted. The square paper in the middle is printed by a large machine once, and the cutting line is printed one by one by the gears attached to the machine. Finally, according to the specifications of different sizes, 10 900 sheets of paper are cut together.

The most time-consuming is the last binding procedure, which is completely done by hand. Because the paper thickness of the cover and the inner page is different, different punching machines are needed; The upper and lower corners of the paper will be cut into rounded corners that are not easy to turn over; Finally, the cover, inner pages, PVC bags, etc. are bound into volumes with metal coils in sequence, and the quality inspection of products is also completed in this step.

The last binding process of Rollbahn notebook must be done by hand.

In order to carry out the purpose of "convenient use", the size of Rollbahn notebooks is also varied. The smallest pocket is 82mm wide, 105mm long and 15mm wide, with a total of 120 pages.

Small in size and complete in everything-all the features of the Rollbahn notebook listed above, including the storage bag, are satisfied, and the price of 308 yen (about 18 yuan RMB) including tax is not very expensive.

Even the smallest pocket book is complete.

In the past 20 years, the types and accessories of Rollbahn notebooks have become more and more diverse. For example, its waterproof and antifouling PVC notebook cover won the title of the cover department of the 2020 Japan Stationery Award. The special eight-hole loose-leaf coil notebook with replaceable inner pages won the first place in the notebook department of the 2021 Japan Stationery Award.

Rollbahn’s special eight-hole loose-leaf coil notebook with replaceable inner pages won the first place in the notebook department of the 2021 Japan Stationery Award.

In addition, from time to time, Rollbahn notebooks will also launch various joint models, the latest of which are three limited editions of The New Gospel Warrior Theater Edition: The Final, with the theme of the Novelty Machine, the No.2 Machine and the NERV Base respectively, each with tax of 990 yen (about 58 yuan RMB).

"The New Gospel Warrior Theater Edition: The End" is a joint limited edition, and the three models are respectively based on the theme of the first horn machine, the second machine and the NERV base.

As for the most professional one, it is not the "lateral thinking notebook" that Jia Nai carries with him in "Stay in Kyoto".

In "Stay in Kyoto", Jia Nai uses a large dark blue horizontal thinking notebook.

In addition to the original features of the Rollbahn notebook, the reason why it is "professional" is that it is supervised by the famous stationery expert Tuqiao Zheng. He used to work in ISOT, Tokyo International Office Stationery Exhibition, and set up stationery-related columns in many media. He is also the manager of online magazine Pen-info. His books "Character of Stationery", "Getting Started with Stationery" and "Official Stationery" are required reading for stationery fans.

Tuqiao Zheng’s works are required reading for stationery fans.

The second is that the design focus of the lateral thinking notebook is "thinking". There are five column points in the top, bottom, left and right, which can be divided freely, especially suitable for professionals to analyze their thoughts in detail. There is also an index area in the upper right part, which is convenient for future collation.

The lateral thinking notebook has five column points, which can be divided freely.

In terms of size, the lateral thinking notebook has two options: medium size (207mm×170mm×15mm) and large size (247mm×200mm×15mm), and the price including tax is 1320 yen (about 78 yuan RMB) and 1540 yen (about 91 yuan RMB), both of which are 120 pages. As for the color, it ranges from cool colors such as deep blue to pink macaroon.

The lateral thinking notebook is convenient for analyzing and sorting out thoughts.

In "Stay in Kyoto", Janai used a large dark blue model. For her who used to work as a designer, such a book is big enough to write and draw, and it also has storage function (with five PVC bags! ) notebook, can be called an ideal portable book.

Lateral thinking notebooks come in two sizes: large and medium.

And a notebook that can organize chaotic thoughts is also in line with her current situation: because she likes painting, Jia Nai chose to become a designer, but working overtime day and night, she can only solve the life of three meals in a convenience store, which makes her physically and mentally exhausted, and even the painting she liked originally became annoying, so she resigned in confusion. Fortunately, the time spent in Kyoto with my uncle made her understand that it doesn’t matter if you don’t push yourself too hard, and it doesn’t matter if you are an amateur. Finally, she drew again in her notebook.

Finally, Janai drew again in her notebook.

Compared with the large horizontal thinking notebook used by Janai, personally, for non-professionals, the medium size is more suitable for carrying around. In fact, medium size is also suitable as a travel account: five column points greatly increase the convenience of typesetting; The paper tape subpackaging board and the bills collected along the way are stored in PVC bags, so you don’t have to worry about losing them; The design of the strap ensures that even if it is put in a big backpack, the inside page will not become messy.

Although I can’t fly to a distant foreign country at the moment, it’s pleasant to go to the suburbs for a spring outing with such a notebook. Like Jia Nai in the film, perhaps we will eventually find that the most haunting scenery, no matter how far or near, is the place where we have walked under our feet.

Water is the source of life, the key to production, the foundation of ecology and the foundation of the development of human society. Various commercial entities in Gulang county actively take water-saving measures, which has effectively promoted the construction of water-saving society in Gulang county.

Soak the tableware in hot water before cleaning it.

Recently, the reporter visited the dining places in Gulang County and learned that some stores actively took actions to save water resources and launched water-saving coup. In Guzhen Hot Pot Restaurant in Gulang County, when cleaning the tableware, the kitchen staff will first soak the tableware in hot water, then pour the detergent directly on the sponge or rag, dip a small amount of water to scrub the tableware, and then rinse it with clear water.

"This way can not only save water, but also clean it. We all supervise each other in the kitchen to prevent running water from washing dishes. We all take water to wash, and use as much as possible to save water and not waste it. " Wang Zhiyang, head of the kitchen at Zhen Hot Pot Restaurant in Gulang County, said.

In order to save water, Zhen Hot Pot Restaurant also stored the water from the second dish washing in a bucket in advance to mop the floor, and asked the staff to turn off the faucet at hand to avoid waste. "As catering operators, we should also contribute to water conservation by reusing water resources, saving resources and opening up streams under the premise of ensuring cleanliness and hygiene." Wang Zhiyang said.

Water-saving nozzle car wash

The car wash industry is also a "big household" of water. In order to reduce the waste of water resources, the car wash industry in Gulang County has also taken a series of water-saving measures. The reporter saw in Xin Sheng Yuan Automobile Maintenance Center in Gulang County that the maintenance shop staff were washing cars with high-pressure water guns, water-saving nozzles and other equipment.

"Our store has replaced the car washing equipment with water-saving ones, which can effectively reduce the water consumption while ensuring the car washing effect." Zhu Chenghua, head of Xin Sheng Yuan Automobile Maintenance Center in Gulang County, said.

Scrub the car with car wash foam

Zhu Chenghua told reporters that when cleaning the interior of the vehicle, the staff used towels, sponges and other tools to clean it, so as to avoid the waste of water resources caused by the use of water guns. When cleaning the outside of the car, using car wash foam can effectively reduce the number of direct washing with water.

In order to comprehensively improve the conservation and utilization of water resources, Gulang County has also made full use of World Water Day and China Water Week to carry out water-saving publicity activities in various forms to guide citizens and business entities to establish water-saving awareness and improve water resources utilization.

Reporter: He Chengliang

Original title: "Tightening the" faucet "is a coup for commercial water saving"

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The hot sun is like fire, and the desert is like the sea. An archaeologist specializing in the ancient city of Loulan on Mount Everest crossed the desert alone, aiming to find the legendary ancient city of Loulan. The sand at the foot of Mount Everest is hot and boiling, and every step is like walking on a hot pot. There is little water left and food is only enough for two days. And what is even more desperate is that he found that his compass seems to have lost its function in this desert.

As night falls, Mount Everest hides from the scorching sun under the sand dunes, while taking advantage of the coolness at night to move on. Suddenly he saw an old building, which was mostly buried in the desert, but he could still see its exquisite decoration and craftsmanship. Everest was ecstatic, and he finally found it.

Everest walked into the building carefully. Although he was prepared psychologically, he was surprised by what he saw. The walls are covered with vivid murals, describing the life, wars and sacrifices of the ancient Loulan people. One of the most striking is a huge mural, in which a man is wearing gorgeous clothes and holding a strange weapon. His eyes reveal great strength and wisdom.

Mount Everest was deeply attracted by this mural, and he decided to find out the identity of this mysterious figure.